A software acts as an interface between the user and the hardware. We will demonstrate how to open it up, take it apart and. Ppt hardware and software powerpoint presentation free to. Powerpoint presentations ppt collection for basic computer. Software within a computer system is divided into two main types, system software and application. It controls how the computer does its most basic tasks, like storing files or talking to printers. Computer hardware introduction computer system components input keyboard, mouse, camera, touch pad processing cpu output monitor, printer storage floppy, hard drive, cd, dvd, flash drive generations gen. This ppt template is also a good ppt background template for presentations on digital goods as well as digital products or digital software. Is a collection of entitieshardware,software and liveware that are designed to receive, process, manage and present. System software includes operating systems, device drivers, diagnostic tools and. The operating system of a computer is the master program that manages how software gets to use the hardware of the computer. Computer programs and applications, such as operating system os office application programming languages utility software that can be run on a particular computer system. A computer system is one that is able to take a set of inputs, process them and create a set of outputs. Hardware refers to the physical elements of a computer.
Computer software, or only software, is a kind of program that enable a user to perform some specific task or used to operate a computer. Ppt computer hardware and software powerpoint presentation. System software is generally prepared by the computer manufacturers. It includes not only the computer proper but also the cables, connectors, power supply units, and peripheral devices such as the keyboard, mouse, audio speakers, and printers. Basics of hardware and software computer awareness lesson. Computer hardware is virtually useless without computer software. Hardware hardware is the physical aspect of computers, telecommunications, and other devices.
The operating system is a program with special abilities that let it control the other software on the computer. System software includes operating systems, device drivers, diagnostic tools and more. Software, commonly known as programs or apps, consists of all the instructions that tell the hardware how to perform a task. Basics of hardware and software computer awareness. Hardware and software in this section of notes you will learn about the basic parts of a computer and how they work. The computer is a two part system consisting of a body that is the hardware and a mind that is the software. If each of your pcs will be running any version of windows 98 or later, you have all the operating system software you need for a home network. These software products comprise of programs written in lowlevel languages, which interact with the hardware at a very. Computer systems are currently built around at least one digital processing device. It includes word processing, web browsing and almost any other task for which you might install software. Chapter 1 types and components of computer systems.
Jun 11, 2015 computer hardware seminar and ppt with pdf report. Computer hardware is the collection of all the parts you can physically touch. For example, a program that is designed for the windows operating system will only work for that specific. Hardware costs types of software systems software programs that coordinate the activities and functions of the hardware and various other programs. Introduction to hardware software codesign presents a number of issues of fundamental importance for the design of integrated hardware software products such as embedded, communication, andbe wowed by speedy results. A desktop computer is comprised of many diverse components. System software is software on a computer that is designed to control and work with computer hardware. This powerpoint explains hardware and software of a computer which could be used with a ks4 gcse it class because it explains what hardware is and gives you examples and it explains what software is and it gives you examples.
An operating system os is an intermediary between users and computer hardware. Mar 27, 20 a desktop computer is comprised of many diverse components. Hardware is a physical parts computer that cause processing of data. Software is the programs that are needed to accomplish the input, processing, output, storage. Think for a minute about the computer system you use.
Also known as data warehouse or enterprise data warehouse it is a central repository of data which is created by integrating data from multiple disparate sources introduction to it dataware jamie barnes 1. Application software and system software are the two major classification in types of softwares. These components include the central processing unit, primary memory, and the system board. Free computer software powerpoint template is a free digital software package template for power point that you can download and use to share or distribute software or applications in a digital media. Different software applications can be loaded on a hardware to run different jobs. Its important to choose computer components that can work together to satisfy your needs. The fundamentals of hardware and software information. External computer components connect to a computer system from outside.
The operating system is a program with special abilities that let it. Computer system validationcsv computer system installed in the corporations are validated to assure that. A basic reliability model for a hardwaresoftware system can be prepared. This video will identify each piece of hardware that makes up a computer. There are five main hardware components in a computer system. Although a computer can function only when both hardware and software are working together, the speed of a system will largely rely on the hardware used. Application software software and hardware software can represent 75% or more of the total cost of an is. Software development is very expensive and is a continuing expense. Relationship between hardware and software with example. Difference between hardware and software geeksforgeeks. Software is defined as the virtual programs that run on your computer. What is software type of software definition of software. Software is a program, such as an operating system or a web browser, that is able to instruct a computer s hardware to perform a specific. System software has the task of making your computer a usable system.
All application programs work with the system software to accomplish their tasks. Windows is a gui operating system unlike unix, which uses text commands. Internal computer hardware introduction to information and. They are not necessary for the system to function but make our experiences easier or better. It directs all the peripheral devices on the computer system what to do and how to perform a task. The software in a computer system enables the hardware to function and the user to perform tasks. Types and components of computer systems computing and ict.
The hardware basics that you need for a simple network include a network adapter card or pc card, a network router or switch, and cabling. The hardware of a computer is infrequently changed, while software and data are. Computer hardware and software ppt video online download. If the hardware is the heart of a computer system, then the software is its soul. Types and components of computer systems computing. This unit was written to improve pupils understanding of the hardware and software components which are required to build a computer system. Hardware is a physical device, something that one is able to touch and see. As can be seen at right, the os interacts with hardware through drivers. Computer hardware is the physical part of the computer system, the machinery and equipment. Application software and system software are the two major classification in. Computer hardware manufacturers and suppliers in uae computer hardware is the components that constitute a computer system. Microsoft windows xp is an example of an operating system. Pc software plays the role of mediator between the user and computer hardware.
It probably has a monitor, a mouse, and a case that contains electronic components such as a hard disk and the cpu the computers brain. Hardware and software basics for a simple network dummies. Following are some of the important input devices that are used in a. Computer hardware is the collection of physical elements that constitute a computer system. Relationship of os to hardware and software onion analogy. Ppt hardware and software powerpoint presentation free. How to maintain hardware and software computerworld.
In this article, we will learn what is hardware and software and will also look at the basic relationship between hardware and software of a computer. Main system soft wares are operating systems device drivers. Ppt computer hardware powerpoint presentation free to. The system software is a collection of programs designed to operate, control, and extend the processing capabilities of the computer itself. Hardware is the basic building blocks and the physical part of a computer system whereas software is a set of programs which is used to combine and run the different hardware devices of a computer. Hardware can not perform any task without software.
Most activities can be described in terms of the inputprocessoutput ipo cycle. Application software system software, an application program often just called an application or app performs a particular function for the user. By learning how to understand specifications pupils should be able to make informed choices when they choose components. Visual basic is a development tool which writes programs for windowsbased operating systems. A computer system is composed of hardware and software. Introductiona computer is an electronic device that accept data input and, process data arithmetically and logically, produceinformation output. Computer hardware and software powerpoint ppt presentation. The majority of this section is dedicated to describing the development of software failure rates that are a composite of the multiple processes that may be executing during any time period. They determine the capabilities and features of a computer, as well as its power and processing speeds. Input devices used to get data into a computer output devices used to get information out of a computer peripherals.
Data are facts, or unorganized raw materials, which can be made up of words, numbers, images, or sounds. This is also sometime called the machinery or the equipment of the computer. Oct 20, 2011 this powerpoint explains hardware and software of a computer which could be used with a ks4 gcse it class because it explains what hardware is and gives you examples and it explains what software is and it gives you examples. This ppt template is also a good ppt background template for presentations on digital goods as well as digital products or digital software powerpoint presentations. System software is a term referring to any computer software which manages and controls the hardware so that application software can. These components are monitor, mouse, computer storage data, keyboard, hard disk drive, graphic cards, ram, motherboard, etc. A computer system is a set of integrated devices that input, output, process, and store data and information. Random access memory ram ram is the place in a computer where the operating system, application programs, and data in current. For example, the computer monitor used to view this text, or the mouse used to navigate a website are considered computer hardware. Helps run the computer hardware and computer system itself. Hardware vs software difference and comparison diffen. Hardware software 1st vacuum tubes machine language 2nd transistors assembly language 3rd integrated chip ic higher level languages. Computer hardware building a computer teaching resources. They are the parts of the computer system that we can actually see and touch.
A computer therefore, is a collection of electronic parts body with a set of instructions controlling it mind. Computer hardware is in embedded systems in automobiles, microwave. Systems are developed according to quality software engineering principles. Hardware is the physical components of a computer system e. This page contains computer hardware seminar and ppt with pdf report. Computer components like the cpu, motherboard, computer case, ram and drive are the core of a computer. Examples of hardware in a computer are the keyboard, the monitor, the mouse and the central processing unit. Another example is the massively parallel system, which distributes memory and computation among many processors. Os operating system an operating system os is system software that manages computer hardware and software resources and provides services for computer programs. Input devices used to get data into a computer output devices used to get information out of a. Hardware and software computer systems bbc bitesize. Software is a set of instruction that tells a computer exactly what to do. Input, processing, storage, output and communication devices.
System softwaresystem software helps in running the computer hardware andthe computer system. Computer systems hardware ppt download slideplayer. Systems meet the business needs of their users and 3. The system unit contains the electronic components used to process and temporarily store data and instructions figure 3. Software programs that runs the hardware a collection of instructions that enables a user to interact with the computer or have the computer perform specific task for them. For example, i helped create the windows operating system that runs on most personal computers. Device drivers in computing, a device driver is a computer program allowing higherlevel computer programs to interact with a hardware deviceoperating systems an operating. It is divided into two main categories hardware software 4. System software is almost always preinstalled on your computer. The management of hardware and software assets has become much more complex since the days when the corporate user had one pc on the corporate lan running a small number of applications. Computer hardware refers to the physical parts or components of a computer such as monitor, keyboard, computer data storage, hard drive disk, mouse, cpu graphic cards, sound cards, memory, motherboard and chips, etc. The two main types of system software are the operating system and the software installed with the operating system, often called utility software.
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